Japanese and Taiwanese Markets Fall, Except for Korea; Gold Surpasses $3,380 Chinese Investors Continue Selling US Treasuries in Asian Markets Amid ongoing tariff concerns, news that President Trump is considering dismissing Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell has turned Asian stocks and US stock futures downward on the 21st (local time). In Asia, Japan's Nikkei 225 index fell 1.3% due to concerns over the strong yen, and Taiwan's Taiex index also fell nearly 1%. Chinese stocks and South Korea's KOSPI rose 0.2%. S&P 500 futures fell 1%. Nasdaq 100 futures dropped 1.3%. Due to the relentless selling of the dollar, the euro reached its highest level in three years, and the yen reached its highest level in seven months. The Swiss franc reached its highest level against the dollar in ten years. Safe-haven gold surpassed $3,380 per ounce, setting a new record high. Gold prices have risen 26% this year. In the Asian market, US Treasury selling continued, with the 10-year US Treasury yield rising 3.5 basis points (1bp=0.01%). The 2-year Treasury yield, which generally moves with interest rate policy, fell 3.6bp as the possibility of a rate cut due to pressure from President Trump was considered. Bitcoin prices rose 2.89% over 24 hours to $87,515.88, marking the highest level since April 2. US stock markets were closed on Friday, and most European markets were closed on Monday, reducing liquidity. On the 17th, President Trump launched a fierce attack on Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell. Following this, Kevin Hassett, Chairman of the National Economic Council (NEC), stated that President Trump is considering dismissing Chairman Powell. France's Finance Minister Eric Lombard warned that if Trump fires Powell, the credibility of the dollar will be jeopardized, and the US economy will become unstable. OCB's currency strategist Christopher Wong also pointed out, "Trump's criticism of the Fed undermines the principle of central bank independence and risks politicizing US monetary policy, making the market very uneasy." He said, "If the credibility of the Fed is questioned, trust in the dollar could be severely damaged." Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Austan Goolsbee said on Sunday, "I hope the US does not become an environment where the ability of the central bank to set monetary policy is questioned." The Federal Reserve's ability to maintain its status as the world's most powerful central bank has been due to its historical independence from political influence. Deutsche Bank stated that Chinese clients are reducing some US Treasuries and turning to European bonds. Lillian Tao, head of China macroeconomics and global emerging markets sales at Deutsche Bank, said that high-quality European bonds, Japanese government bonds, and gold are likely to be potential alternatives to US Treasuries for investors. This week, big tech companies Alphabet, Tesla, and Intel will announce their earnings. The Magnificent Seven, which has led the US stock market for over two years, is expected to see a sharp decline in earnings this year. Alphabet is estimated to fall by 20%, and Tesla by nearly 40%. Guest Reporter Kim Jung-ah kja@hankyung.com
April 21General