Stablecoins and RWA tokenization megatrends Intensifying infrastructure rivalry led by Ethereum and Solana The broader digital-asset market undergoes structural reshuffling 2026 optimism intact amid near-term volatility Experts say expectations are building this year for a structural reshuffling across the board—centered on stablecoins and real-world asset (RWA) tokenization—spanning decentralized finance (DeFi), privacy, prediction markets and more. Still, with the possibility of heightened volatility in the near term, the overall view is that the broader trend leans toward cautious optimism. Stablecoin and RWA tokenization megatrends…Ethereum and Solana seen as key beneficiaries This year, stablecoins and RWA tokenization are seen as an unstoppable megatrend, with analysis suggesting Ethereum (ETH) and Solana (SOL) are likely to be the biggest beneficiaries. Coinbase, a global digital-asset (cryptocurrency) exchange, projected that “stablecoins are a core use case in the digital-asset ecosystem, and their market cap could expand to roughly $1.2 trillion by end-2028 as use cases broaden.” As of today, stablecoin market cap stands at $307.5 billion based on DeFiLlama. Coinbase added that “RWA drew significant attention last year, and tokenized equities are only now entering an early stage,” noting that “they improve capital efficiency and can enable higher leverage than traditional finance. Rapid growth is expected ahead.” Global asset manager 21Shares also expects both stablecoin circulating supply and the size of the RWA market to be likely to grow by roughly 3x (about $1 trillion) and 10x (about $500 billion), respectively, by year-end. Accordingly, DeFi total value locked (TVL) could expand to around $300 billion by year-end—roughly double the current level (about $150 billion). The industry also expects DeFi use cases to broaden, particularly around decentralized perpetual futures exchanges (Perp DEXs). Luke Youngblood, founder of Moonwell, said, “In 2026, stablecoin issuance by banks and fintechs could mark an inflection point for the broader digital-asset industry, and the possibility of stablecoin market cap surpassing $1 trillion is also being raised.” He added that while discussions are currently centered on US financial institutions, “the ripple effects could spread globally,” and that “in Asia, stablecoins may expand beyond a trading tool into payment infrastructure.” Some also note that the trajectory will depend on market-structure legislation such as the CLARITY Act and how traditional banks respond. Bullish calls for Ethereum and Solana are also emerging. In a research report, global asset manager Bitwise said, “As stablecoin and RWA projects proliferate this year, Ethereum will strengthen its presence as core infrastructure.” It added, “Solana, too, is likely to see qualitative ecosystem expansion as infrastructure and application projects such as Render gain traction.” Render is a decentralized GPU rendering network that utilizes Solana. Can privacy-coin strength persist…banking and regulatory risks on trial With structural demand for privacy coins increasing, the key issue this year is whether they clash with the regulatory environment. Among privacy coins last year, Zcash (ZEC) posted the most standout performance, surging 861%, while Monero (XMR) and Dash (DASH) rose 123% and 12%, respectively. US venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) said that in a market where it is becoming harder to differentiate on fees or performance alone, “privacy is emerging as a new competitive factor,” adding that “users are increasingly choosing networks with stronger privacy.” Cypherpunk, which strategically stockpiles ZEC, assessed that “privacy blockchains could serve as a countermeasure to excessive transparency in existing financial infrastructure in the age of artificial intelligence (AI).” Even as experts acknowledge the sustainability of the gains, they point to regulatory risk as the key variable. Jason Fernandez, co-founder of AdLunam, said, “In the short term, tighter regulation could spur privacy demand, but in the medium to long term it’s hard to rule out the possibility of conflicts with banks and authorities.” Crypto exchange KuCoin also said that “regulatory risk and the macro backdrop could affect future returns for privacy coins.” The industry is forming a cautious optimism that places greater weight on structural growth potential. Shiv Shankar, CEO of Boundless, said, “It’s hard to make a definitive call on whether privacy coins themselves will grow, but investment across privacy technologies is likely to attract significant interest.” He added that “even without full anonymity, providing only a level of privacy comparable to what people are used to in traditional finance could materially expand on-chain use of assets,” and that “privacy technology will move beyond the concept stage and crystallize into real products and services.” Prediction-market volume seen reaching $100 billion…institutionalization and AI convergence in focus The potential for rapid growth in decentralized prediction platforms such as Polymarket is also being discussed this year. 21Shares analyzed that “as macro uncertainty—such as rates and geopolitics—intensifies this year, annual prediction-market trading volume could approach $100 billion,” adding that “if regulation by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is eased, major institutional investors are likely to step in directly.” Attention is also turning to the possibility of combining AI with prediction markets. Andy Hall, a Stanford University professor of political economy and research adviser at a16z, said, “This year, prediction markets will become larger and more sophisticated, with odds reflecting in real time not just elections but complex social phenomena,” adding that “as AI agents analyze vast amounts of information, forecast accuracy will improve and structural changes could emerge in trading competitiveness within prediction markets.” In particular, stablecoins are becoming a core payment and liquidity instrument within prediction markets. As an alternative to minimizing outcome disputes, decentralized governance and large language model (LLM)-based oracles are also being proposed as potential adjudication mechanisms. Oracles are technologies that bring web and real-world data from outside the blockchain into the network, and are drawing attention as a way to enhance trust in prediction markets. 2026 digital-asset market: ‘cautious optimism’…volatility risks amid structural reshuffling Experts say that while the digital-asset market this year is seeing progress toward institutionalization and expectations for liquidity shifts, warnings about near-term volatility are also being raised. In its annual report, Coinbase said, “This year, the altcoin market is in a phase of structural transition as growing institutional adoption intersects with infrastructure maturation,” adding that “the clearer the regulatory framework becomes, the more the role of digital assets in the core financial system will expand.” However, it noted that “the overall view is closer to cautious optimism, but the possibility of increased volatility remains a risk factor.” Global asset manager VanEck also projected that “2026 is more likely to be a consolidation and stagnation phase (preparing for an advance) than a period of sharp rallies or collapse.” It added, “Leverage in the digital-asset market has been unwound to a significant extent recently, and on-chain activity is showing gradual signs of improvement,” and said, “If financial conditions ease, digital assets could be among the biggest beneficiaries. We maintain a buy stance on Bitcoin.” Crypto strategist Michaël van de Poppe said, “The recent easing of US banks’ supplementary leverage ratio (SLR) and the stance on managing short-term liquidity suggest liquidity provision ahead,” adding, “If a pro-Trump Fed chair is appointed in May, the pace of rate cuts could accelerate further. This could create a supportive environment for risk assets broadly.” He added, “Altcoins are at the tail end of a long bear market that has lasted four years, and strength in gold and silver is boosting expectations for a crypto rebound,” and that “this year, Bitcoin, Ethereum and blue-chip altcoins are likely to lead the market.” Improving regulation is also cited as a key variable that could shape this year’s market trajectory. The CLARITY Act, which addresses the broader regulatory framework for the digital-asset industry, is set to enter full review starting with discussions at the US Senate Banking Committee on the 15th. If a consensus is reached, a vote in the first half is also being discussed. Earlier, SEC Chair Paul Atkins also said regulatory overhauls related to digital assets would begin in earnest this year. Still, the market is also discussing the possibility of increased volatility for the time being. Crypto analyst Benjamin Cowen said, “Stablecoin dominance, which broke above its October–December highs last year, suggests it could rise further over the next few months,” adding, “The crypto market could see a short-term rebound through this summer, but downside pressure is expected to be significant, making uncertainty management important.” Cowen said, “If Ethereum, which has rebounded in the short term, fails to reclaim key support within a month or two, it is likely to continue retracing,” while adding that “the second half of this year could become a potential accumulation zone for Bitcoin and altcoins.” Crypto data analytics firm Santiment said, “As the year begins, optimism is forming again in the market, but Bitcoin has yet to show a clear direction around the psychological benchmark of $90,000, and Ethereum likewise around the $3,500 area.” It added, “Meme coin Pepe (PEPE) surged 41% in just the past week, but this is a standalone spike rather than a broad-based rally, and is interpreted as a signal of rising volatility,” and analyzed that “the altcoin market is likely to continue moving within a range for the time being, repeating rebounds and pullbacks.” Kang Min-seung, Bloomingbit reporter minriver@bloomingbit.io
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